Points to Remember: Dictionary
Objects in Python
1) A dictionary represents a group of
elements arranged in the form of key-value pairs. In the dictionary object ,
the first element is considered as the 'key' and the immediate next element is considered
as its associated 'value' .
2) The Key and Value Pairs should be
written inside a dictionary by separating them with the help of a colon (:)
operator. Each pair should be separated with the help of a comma sign. All the
key-value pairs of the dictionary should be written inside curly braces { }
3) Indexing and Slicing are not useful to
access the elements of a dictionary
4) While inserting a new element or
modifying the existing element, it is preferable to use the given format:
dict(key) = Value
5) The keys of a dictionary should be
unique and must be Immutable which means that once the data for the Keys is
assigned, one cannot change the data type of the elements inside the
dictionary.
6) The keys of a dictionary should be
unique and belong to immutable datatype . The value associated with the key
should be unique and should be immutable in nature.
7) The get(k,v) method returns the
value upon taking the key 'k' . If the key is not found in the dictionary ,
then it will return a default value 'v'
8) The update({k:v}) method stores the
key 'k' and its value 'v' pair into an existing dictionary
9) The dict() method converts a
list or tuple or a zip object into a dictionary
10) The zip() method is useful
to convert the sequences like lists into a zip class object
11) An ordered dictionary is a dictionary
but it will keep the order of the elements
12) Ordered Dictionaries are created using
the OrderedDict() method of
collections module .
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